Sunday, September 21, 2025

15 Pentecost & Homecoming, 2025-C: We must choose

Lectionary: Jeremiah 8:18-9:1; Psalm 79:1-9; 1 Timothy 2:1-7; Luke 16:1-13 


En el nombre de Dios, creador, redentor, y santificador… In the name of God, Creator, Redeemer, and Sanctifier. Amen.

I begin with one of my favorite prayers from Mother Theresa: “Dear Lord, the Great Healer, I kneel before You, Since every perfect gift must come from You. I pray, give skill to my hands, clear vision to my mind, kindness and meekness to my heart. Give me singleness of purpose, strength to lift up part of the burden of my suffering [siblings], and a true realization of the privilege that is mine. Take from my heart all guile and worldliness, That with the simple faith of a child, I may rely on you.” Amen.

Mother Theresa’s prayer pleads for the will and wisdom to be faithful stewards of all of the gifts given by God, and to answer God’s call for justice. It’s a call for an inward change - meekness of heart and a true realization of our privilege - that has an outward effect - strength to act to relieve the burden suffered by others.

Privilege is a special advantage granted to a specific group. That by itself is neutral. Believing we have the right to be privileged…and the right to have immunity from guilt for being privileged, is sin because it distorts our relationships with God and one another.

The sin of privilege creates a blindness in us. Over time, we can become focused primarily on ourselves and those who can help us maintain our privilege because we have come to believe that we deserve all of the good things we have.

The sin of privilege, and the disruption it wreaks, is all over our current news in quantities I haven’t seen before. The most surprising part for me is how acceptable and normalized this kind of selfishness and its concomitant cruelty have become.

Jesus speaks directly to this in today’s gospel. Known as the parable of the dishonest manager, this is considered a particularly tough teaching, and it is, but not because the parable is hard to understand. I think what’s hard about this parable is the fundamental truth it communicates.

A little background: In those days, managers earned their salary by adding fees to the debt they were collecting – a practice called usury, which was strictly prohibited by Jewish law (Deut 23:19-20). FYI… it’s exactly what banks and lenders do today.

The manager in the parable would have been hated because his wealth resulted from how successfully he could squeeze these fees out of the debtors from whom he was collecting. The rich man, the manager’s boss, says that some folks have told him the manager is being reckless and wasteful with his property, so the rich man demands an accounting, then fires him.

The manager begins to panic. I’m not strong enough to work, and I’m too proud to beg. So, he cooks up a plan to save himself. He visits each of the debtors and does a surprising thing – he reduces their debt.

Scholars say the actions of the manager can be interpreted a few ways. First, the manager is cheating the rich man in order to ingratiate himself to the debtors. He is, after all, dishonest. Establishing a good relationship with the debtors he’s been fleecing will create a community of people who trust and will support him when he needs it.

Second, maybe the manager is simply cutting out his own commission. While this would have a short-term financial impact on him, there would have been no impact on the rich man who wouldn’t even know about it unless the manager told him.

The third possibility is that the dishonest manager was actually repenting. Given his other actions and statements, that’s doubtful.

Jesus presses on with some very surprising and challenging statements such as, the “… master (supposedly God) commended the dishonest manager because he had acted shrewdly.” Wait - what?

Hang on - it gets worse. Jesus also says: “… I tell you, make friends for yourselves by means of dishonest wealth so that when it is gone, they may welcome you into the eternal homes.” Again, seriously?

By now, the disciples’ brains – and ours - are nearly exploding, but Jesus isn’t finished. “If then you have not been faithful with dishonest wealth, who will entrust to you true riches?”

Then comes the big finale - the difficult truth being communicated by Jesus: “No slave can serve two masters; for a slave will either hate the one and love the other, or be devoted to one and despise the other. You cannot serve God and wealth.”

This parable teaches us that the wealth offered by the world is dishonest. It lies to us. It makes us believe that we have control of our lives and the right to decide how things should work for others. It fools us into thinking that we deserve what we have. It also makes us think it will last forever… but it won’t.

Wealth comes and goes, and as the saying goes, you can’t take it with you. As disciples, however, we know that the gifts we’ve been given were meant to be shared with others as generously as God has shared them with us.

Jesus says we cannot serve God and wealth. We will either be disloyal (which is how the word "hate" translates from the Greek) to God and loyal to money; or we will devote ourselves to God and find that obsessive devotion to money is incompatible with that.

Please let me be clear – having money or power or influence is not the problem. Devoting ourselves completely to having more and more money, so much that we can’t spend it in our lifetime, while others are dying from famine, poverty, unemployment, or as casualties of war meant to feed even more power to the power hungry – that is a problem. In fact, it’s sin.

Threatening someone’s safety or solvency, denigrating persons or groups, and telling outright lies that twist and pervert the truth, and even worse connecting God’s name to that, in order to garner more influence, more money, or more power is sin because it a) violates about 8 of the 10 commandments and, b) distorts our relationships with God, others, and even ourselves.

This is what brought the prophet Jeremiah to joyless grief. His heart broke as the people of Judah looked away from God and toward promises made by earthly powers for their safety and sustenance. He watched as those earthly powers turned God into a tool they could use to coerce the people into cooperating with their dishonest schemes.

To be honest, I’ve shared Jeremiah’s exasperation and sadness a lot lately as I watch the news. This is clearly not a new problem.

That’s why Jesus offered this teaching and it’s why, I think, this parable is so tough. Jesus offers us a rare “either-or” choice: God or wealth. It can’t be both. This is hard for Episcopalians who much prefer “both-and” options.

We must choose: will we be devoted to God or wealth? 

Like the people of Judah in the OT story, we live in a world where greed is good, and empathy is bad. We witness continual acquiescence to the ‘me-first,’ mob-boss style ethics of this world.

But we are called to co-create a new world where the mercy, community, and the interconnectedness of Jesus reigns. We act faithfully with the dishonest wealth of the world by building relationships here on earth that lead us all into the eternal presence of God, because, in the end, it isn’t us vs. them. It’s just us.

As astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson once said, “We are all connected; To each other, biologically. To the earth, chemically. To the rest of the universe atomically.” [As for] “…me, I am driven by two main philosophies: know more today about the world than I knew yesterday and lessen the suffering of others. You'd be surprised how far that gets you.”

Maybe we wouldn’t be surprised. We are, after all, Episcopal Christians, part of the world-wide Anglican communion, and that is our tradition. Those of you who are or have been in our Episcopal 101 class will recognize this, my favorite quote from Episcopal theologian Terry Holmes: “[Episcopalians] see ourselves as interconnected …To love God is to relieve the burden of all who suffer. The rest is a question of tactics.” (Holmes, What is Anglicanism?, 95)

Jesus confronted the dishonest systems of his time. He modeled how to welcome the stranger and how to treat those society labeled as sinners, outcasts, or in today’s parlance: vermin.

We do the same now through the ministries of the church, which will be on display in the parish hall after the 9:30 service. Ministry leadership will be available to explain the ministries and you can sign up on the spot if you like.

We will share a meal – one of Jesus’ favorite activities, then get to work… together, doing our part to relieve the burden of all who suffer.  Amen.

Sunday, September 7, 2025

13 Pentecost, 2025-C: On the wings of God's mercy

Lectionary: Jeremiah 18:1-11; Psalm 139:1-5,13-17; Philemon 1-21; Luke 14:25-33 

En el nombre de Dios: creador, redentor, y santificador. In the name of God: creator, redeemer, and sanctifier. Amen.

C. S. Lewis, renowned theologian and author, once said, “It may be hard for an egg to turn into a bird: it would be a jolly sight harder for it to learn to fly while remaining an egg. We are like eggs at present. And you cannot go on indefinitely being just an ordinary, decent egg. We must be hatched or go bad.”

Change happens. It’s part of being alive, and for us believers, it’s a goal: continual transformation in the Spirit of God toward the likeness of God in Christ. Change is also part of being God, as our lesson from Jeremiah reminds us.

But certainty, familiarity, and predictability are comfortable and can tempt us to resist change. Now it’s true that some changes are better than others, and it can be hard to know which changes to make – but that’s where faith comes in.

For God’s people, there is nothing to fear in change. We’re in good hands. The LORD says to Jeremiah: “…go down to the potter’s house, and there I will let you hear my words.” So, Jeremiah goes where God directs him, and as he watches the potter reforming a pot that has spoiled on the wheel, Jeremiah hears the voice of God say: “Can I not do with you…just as this potter has done? Just like clay in the potter’s hand, so are you in my hand, O house of Israel.”

Telling the people through the prophet Jeremiah (twice, to be sure we hear it) that the course of God’s plan is not fixed, God says, “I will change my mind.” When God’s mind changes, it is in response to our faithful or our faithless choices.

On the downside, this means that we can never fully ‘figure out’ God’s plan - it’s a moving target. So, we can never be absolutely sure we know what to do to get it all right. But we aren’t called to be right. We’re called to be faithful. As we prayed in our Collect: “Grant us O Lord, to trust in you with all our hearts…”

On the plus side, this opens us to an amazing truth: that what we do and how we live matter and affect the course of God’s plan… or is that a downside? Not if we are like clay in the hands of our Potter - clay that is malleable on the wheel where it is formed and re-formed into a vessel of the Potter’s design.

Have you ever worked with clay? You have to keep drizzling water over it on the wheel because clay that gets too dry becomes rigid and unusable. If we choose to be rigid, we must realize that we have also chosen to be unworkable by the Master Potter, who honors our choices, even when they are regrettable.

The basic message in all of the prophets in our Scripture is this: God has promised to be faithful to us, and IS faithful to us, even when we aren’t faithful to God. And we aren’t faithful when we become so rigidly attached to something that we refuse to change or to allow God to change us.

When we find ourselves attached to anything, we need to remember what Jesus said in today’s Gospel: “Whoever comes to me and does not hate father and mother, wife and children, brothers and sisters, yes, and even life itself, cannot be my disciple.” You can almost hear the hearts of his listeners drop with a thud. I heard that here today!

But wait – there’s more! Jesus goes on to say: “Whoever does not carry the cross and follow me cannot be my disciple… and none of you can become my disciple if you do not give up all your possessions.”

When we read this, we justify our knee-jerk detachment from it by saying we just don’t believe that. Surely Jesus isn’t saying we should give up all of our possessions. And you’d be right. Rabbi Jesus is using hyperbole to make a point.

And the point is this: those things we attach to - our possessions – include things like houses, cars, and retirement plans; but they also include things like our reputation or status, our independence, or our need to be dependent. We can be attached to our secrets, our self-image, our opinions about others… even to our ideas about God.

Jesus says that to be a disciple we must trust only in God’s love and mercy, despite how it may look around us. We must take up our cross, symbolic of our death and our defeat by the systems of corrupt and evil power in the world, just as Jesus took up his.

While it may seem that those corrupt power-mongers who hoard money and exploit earth’s resources, who destroy social and medical safety nets and heap hardship on the poor, the sick, and the helpless - while it may seem that they are winning the day, we are called to hold fast to our faith, to trust that God’s love and mercy will have the final victory, that the new life brought by the resurrection of Jesus in his time continues in our time by the hands of our attentive, responsive God.

For our part, we must choose to shift our priority of loyalty (which is how the word ‘hate’ translates) from earthly power to the power of love, which is God, and live that reality into our world. As one Bible Studier asked: how can we do that?

To begin with, we must remember that we are not called to solve the problems of poverty, hunger, war, famine, violence, and oppression. We are called to be in relationship with God and one another – including everyone God draws into our orbits.

A very practical example here in St. Louis is: beggars at the street corners. When you come to a traffic light, do you look at them or look away? Do you hope for a green light so they don’t come to your window? Are you afraid of them? Grossed out by them?

If so, welcome to the human race. So, what do we do? How do we respond?

Last week I sat next to a very talkative man on my airplane trip to FL. When he asked and found out that I was a priest, he was very excited to talk about religious things. Our conversation led to a discussion about giving to street beggars, and the man shared with me about an experience he’d had a while back. When the beggar approached his car window, the man realized he only had a $10 bill – too much, he thought, wishing he had some $1’s, but he gave the $10 bill, feeling very generous in a Christian way. The beggar looked at the woman begging alongside him and said, “Look, we can buy a 6-pack now.” The man was incensed and said he hasn’t given to a beggar since.

That’s very sad, I said, because your $10 wouldn’t have solved his poverty, but the moment you looked into his eyes and connected with him, you showed him that he mattered enough for you to give him what you had.

That’s what we are called to do – to be in relationship, to let everyone God leads to us know that they matter. When we do that, we are bringing down barriers, opening a path of love, and living as the body of Christ in the world, because everywhere we go, we present the spirit of God in Christ who dwells in us to everyone we meet.

We give because we have it to give – whether it’s money, time, prayer, or simply presence. What they do with our gift is not our concern. That’s between them and God. We don’t know their story, and Jesus was very clear that we shouldn’t judge.

I should finish the story. The man on the airplane said he realized that he had been judging and would begin giving to street beggars again, looking them in the eye and trusting God’s love and mercy to make use of his meager gift for the benefit of the one begging.

We are continually being formed and re-formed by God into disciples. As we grow and change according to God’s plan for us, I pray that God will help us maintain our malleability, so that we can be molded and fashioned into the kind of disciples who can create moments where oneness with God and another human being can be known and experienced through us, where we can inspire others with the hope that is the truth of the Gospel.

Grant us, O Lord, to trust in you with all our hearts… that we may be hatched and learn to fly on the wings of your mercy. Amen.